Chronic demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a disease which has different treatment modality like immunomodulatory method and have good response to treatment than the other peripheral neuropathy. We have established a patient with CIDP female 68 years old and had a type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis for 16 years. She treated with intravenous immunoglobuline (0.5 mg/kg/day) for five days and four weeks intervals at six months. This case has showed that the autoimmune neuropathy should keep in mind at patients with neuropathic pains with not responsive to conventional treatment modalities. ©2006, Fırat Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi